大學(xué)生環(huán)境保護意識調查問(wèn)卷

1.請選擇你的所在地

A.城市B.鄉鎮C.農村

2. 你對當前全球主要環(huán)境問(wèn)題（如氣候變化、生物多樣性減少等）了解多少？ / How familiar are you with the current major global environmental issues (such as climate change, biodiversity loss, etc.)?

A. 非常了解，能詳細闡述其成因、影響和應對措施 / Very familiar, I can elaborate on their causes, impacts, and solutions.B. 比較了解，知道一些主要方面 / Fairly familiar, I know about the main aspects.C. 略知一二，只知道一些常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題名稱(chēng) / Only somewhat familiar, I just know the names of some common issues.D. 幾乎不了解 / Hardly familiar at all.

3. 你知道我國目前面臨的主要環(huán)境挑戰有哪些嗎？（可多選） / Are you aware of the major environmental challenges China is currently facing? (Multiple choices allowed)

A. 大氣污染 / Air pollutionB. 水污染 / Water pollutionC. 土壤污染 / Soil pollutionD. 固體廢棄物污染 / Solid waste pollutionE. 生態(tài)破壞 / Ecological degradationF. 其他（請注明） / Other (please specify)

4. 你是否了解環(huán)保相關(guān)的法律法規？例如《中華人民共和國環(huán)境保護法》。 / Do you know about environmental laws and regulations, such as the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China?

A. 非常了解，熟悉具體內容和條款 / Very familiar, I know the specific content and provisions.B. 有所了解，知道大致內容和主要規定 / Somewhat familiar, I know the general content and main regulations.C. 只知道有這部法律，但不了解具體內容 / Only aware of its existence but not the details.D. 完全不了解 / Not aware at all.

5. 關(guān)于碳達峰、碳中和的目標，你了解多少？ / How much do you know about the goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality?

A. 清楚其概念、內涵以及實(shí)現目標的重要意義和主要途徑 / Clearly understand their concepts, significance, and the main approaches to achieving them.B. 知道概念，了解一些基本含義 / Know the concepts and some basic meanings.C. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，但不太清楚具體是什么意思 / Have heard of them but don’t really understand what they mean.D. 從未聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò) / Never heard of them.

6. 你是否會(huì )在日常生活中主動(dòng)進(jìn)行垃圾分類(lèi)？ / Do you sort your garbage in daily life?

A. 始終堅持，嚴格按照分類(lèi)要求投放垃圾 / Always, strictly follow the classification requirements.B. 大多數時(shí)候會(huì )分類(lèi)，但偶爾會(huì )不小心分錯 / Most of the time, but occasionally make mistakes.C. 很少分類(lèi)，覺(jué)得麻煩 / Rarely, find it troublesome.D. 從不分類(lèi) / Never.

7. 在使用塑料制品方面，你的態(tài)度是？ / What’s your attitude toward plastic products?

A. 盡量減少使用一次性塑料制品，優(yōu)先選擇可重復使用的環(huán)保袋、水杯等 / Try to reduce the use of disposable plastic products and prioritize reusable eco-friendly bags, cups, etc.B. 在有需要時(shí)會(huì )使用一次性塑料制品，但會(huì )注意合理使用，不浪費 / Use disposable plastic products when necessary but try to use them reasonably without waste.C. 對使用塑料制品沒(méi)有太多顧忌，方便為主 / Don’t care much about using plastic products; convenience is the priority.

8. 當你購買(mǎi)商品時(shí)，是否會(huì )考慮產(chǎn)品的環(huán)保屬性（如是否可回收、是否含有有害物質(zhì)等）？ / When purchasing products, do you consider their environmental attributes (such as recyclability, harmful substance content, etc.)?

A. 會(huì )重點(diǎn)考慮，優(yōu)先選擇環(huán)保型產(chǎn)品 / Prioritize eco-friendly products.B. 有時(shí)會(huì )考慮，但不是最主要的因素 / Sometimes consider it, but it’s not the main factor.C. 很少考慮，更關(guān)注價(jià)格、品牌等因素 / Rarely consider it; focus more on price and brand.

9. 你是否會(huì )節約用水？例如關(guān)緊水龍頭、一水多用等。 / Do you save water in daily life? For example, turning off taps tightly and reusing water.

A. 非常注重節約用水，養成了良好的習慣 / Very mindful of saving water and have developed good habits.B. 有節約用水的意識，但有時(shí)會(huì )忘記或做不到最好 / Have the awareness but sometimes fail to do my best.C. 對用水不太在意，用水量較大 / Don’t pay much attention to water usage and consume a lot.

10. 在用電方面，你是否能做到人走關(guān)燈、關(guān)閉不用的電器設備？ / Do you turn off lights and electrical appliances when they’re not in use?

A. 嚴格做到，養成了隨手關(guān)電的習慣 / Strictly do this and have developed the habit of saving electricity.B. 大多數時(shí)候能做到，但偶爾會(huì )有疏忽 / Mostly do this but occasionally forget.C. 經(jīng)常忘記關(guān)燈或電器設備 / Often forget to turn off lights and appliances.

11. 你是否會(huì )選擇步行、騎自行車(chē)或者乘坐公共交通工具等綠色出行方式？ / Do you choose eco-friendly transportation modes like walking, cycling, or public transport?

A. 經(jīng)常選擇綠色出行方式，除非必要才使用私家車(chē)等其他方式 / Often choose eco-friendly transportation unless necessary.B. 有時(shí)會(huì )選擇，視情況而定，比如距離、時(shí)間等因素 / Sometimes choose it depending on factors like distance and time.C. 很少選擇，更傾向于使用方便快捷的私家車(chē)或網(wǎng)約車(chē)等 / Rarely choose it and prefer private cars or ride-hailing services.

12. 對于舊衣物、書(shū)籍等閑置物品，你會(huì )如何處理？ / How do you handle old clothes, books, and other idle items?

A. 捐贈給需要的人或慈善機構 / Donate them to those in need or charitable organizations.B. 賣(mài)給回收站或參與舊物回收活動(dòng) / Sell them to recycling stations or participate in recycling programs.C. 隨意丟棄 / Discard them隨意.

13. 你是否參加過(guò)環(huán)保志愿者活動(dòng)？例如植樹(shù)、河流清理等。 / Have you participated in environmental volunteer activities, such as tree planting or river cleanups?

A. 多次參加過(guò) / Multiple times.B. 參加過(guò)一兩次 / Once or twice.C. 沒(méi)有參加過(guò)，但愿意參加 / No, but I’d be willing to.D. 沒(méi)有參加過(guò)，也不愿意參加 / No, and I’m not willing to.

14. 如果學(xué)?；蛏鐓^組織環(huán)保知識講座或環(huán)保主題活動(dòng)，你會(huì )參加嗎？ / If the school or community organizes environmental lectures or activities, would you attend?

A. 一定會(huì )參加 / Definitely.B. 可能會(huì )參加，看時(shí)間和興趣 / Maybe, depending on time and interest.C. 很可能不會(huì )參加 / Probably not.

15. 你認為環(huán)境保護重要嗎？ / Do you think environmental protection is important?

A. 非常重要，是關(guān)乎人類(lèi)生存和發(fā)展的大事 / Very important, it’s crucial for human survival and development.B. 比較重要，應該給予關(guān)注和重視 / Fairly important, it deserves attention.C. 一般重要，與其他事情同等對待 / Just as important as other things.D. 不太重要 / Not very important.

16. 你覺(jué)得個(gè)人在環(huán)境保護中能起多大作用？ / How significant do you think an individual’s role is in environmental protection?

A. 能起很大作用，每個(gè)人的努力都很關(guān)鍵 / Very significant; everyone’s efforts matter.B. 有一定作用，但影響有限 / Somewhat significant, but the impact is limited.C. 作用不大，主要靠政府和企業(yè)等大機構 / Not very significant; it mainly relies on large institutions like governments and businesses.

17. 對于企業(yè)污染環(huán)境的行為，你的態(tài)度是？ / What’s your attitude toward companies that pollute the environment?

A. 強烈譴責，支持對違法企業(yè)嚴厲處罰 / Strongly condemn them and support strict penalties for violations.B. 不太滿(mǎn)意，但覺(jué)得這是經(jīng)濟發(fā)展不可避免的代價(jià) / Dissatisfied but think it’s an unavoidable cost of economic development.C. 漠不關(guān)心 / Indifferent.

18. 你是否愿意為了環(huán)境保護而改變自己的生活方式？例如支付更高的環(huán)保產(chǎn)品價(jià)格、減少高消費等。 / Would you be willing to change your lifestyle for environmental protection? For example, paying higher prices for eco-friendly products or reducing high consumption.

A. 愿意，為了環(huán)境可以做出一些犧牲 / Yes, I’m willing to make sacrifices for the environment.B. 可以在一定程度上改變，但不想影響自己太多生活質(zhì)量 / I can change to some extent but don’t want it to affect my quality of life too much.C. 不愿意，覺(jué)得個(gè)人改變起不到太大作用 / No, I don’t think individual changes make much of a difference.

19. 你通常通過(guò)哪些渠道獲取環(huán)境信息？（可多選） / How do you usually get environmental information? (Multiple choices allowed)

A. 電視、報紙等傳統媒體 / Traditional media like TV and newspapers.B. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)（包括新聞網(wǎng)站、社交媒體等） / The internet (including news websites and social media).C. 學(xué)校課程或講座 / School courses or lectures.D. 環(huán)保組織宣傳 / Environmental organization campaigns.E. 朋友、家人交流 / Friends and family.F. 其他（請注明） / Other (please specify)

20. 你認為哪種渠道獲取的環(huán)境信息最可靠？ / Which source do you think provides the most reliable environmental information?

A. 電視、報紙等傳統媒體 / Traditional media like TV and newspapers.B. 互聯(lián)網(wǎng) / The internet.C. 學(xué)校課程或講座 / School courses or lectures.D. 環(huán)保組織宣傳 / Environmental organization campaigns.E. 朋友、家人交流 / Friends and family.

21. 你認為學(xué)校對環(huán)境保護方面的教育充分嗎？ / Do you think the school provides sufficient environmental education?

A. 充分，學(xué)校的課程和活動(dòng)讓我學(xué)到了很多環(huán)保知識 / Sufficient; the courses and activities have taught me a lot.B. 基本充分，但還可以進(jìn)一步加強和改進(jìn) / Basically sufficient but could be improved.C. 不太充分，缺乏系統的環(huán)保教育 / Insufficient; there’s a lack of systematic environmental education.D. 完全不充分 / Completely insufficient.

22. 你希望學(xué)校在環(huán)保教育方面增加哪些內容？（可多選） / What content would you like the school to add in environmental education? (Multiple choices allowed)

A. 環(huán)保知識課程（如環(huán)境科學(xué)基礎、氣候變化等） / Environmental knowledge courses (such as basic environmental science and climate change).B. 環(huán)保實(shí)踐活動(dòng)（如環(huán)保項目實(shí)踐、實(shí)地考察等） / Environmental practical activities (such as environmental project practices and field trips).C. 環(huán)保主題講座和研討會(huì ) / Environmental lectures and seminars.D. 環(huán)保創(chuàng )意競賽和活動(dòng) / Environmental creativity competitions and activities.E. 其他（請注明） / Other (please specify)

23. 你是否關(guān)注環(huán)保領(lǐng)域的科技創(chuàng )新和新發(fā)展？ / Do you pay attention to technological innovations and new developments in the environmental field?

A. 非常關(guān)注，經(jīng)常了解相關(guān)動(dòng)態(tài) / Very much so; I often follow the latest trends.B. 有時(shí)會(huì )關(guān)注，覺(jué)得很有意思 / Sometimes; I find it interesting.C. 不太關(guān)注，不太感興趣 / Not really; I’m not very interested.

24. 當你看到身邊有人破壞環(huán)境的行為（如亂扔垃圾、破壞花草樹(shù)木等），你會(huì )怎么做？ / What would you do if you saw someone around you engaging in environmentally damaging behavior (such as littering or damaging plants and trees)?

A. 主動(dòng)上前制止，并進(jìn)行環(huán)保宣傳教育 / Approach them to stop the behavior and educate them about environmental protection.B. 心里反感，但不會(huì )直接制止 / Disapprove inwardly but not take action to stop them.C. 覺(jué)得不關(guān)自己的事，無(wú)動(dòng)于衷 / Consider it none of my business and ignore it.

25. 你認為大學(xué)生在環(huán)境保護方面應該承擔怎樣的責任？ / What responsibility do you think college students should bear in environmental protection?

A. 作為社會(huì )的一員，有責任積極參與環(huán)保行動(dòng)，起到模范帶頭作用 / As members of society, we should actively participate and set an example.B. 只需要在自己力所能及的范圍內做一些環(huán)保行為即可 / Only do what we can within our limits.C. 責任不大，主要是畢業(yè)后進(jìn)入社會(huì )再考慮這些事 / Not much responsibility; environmental concerns can be addressed after entering society.?

26.你最關(guān)注以下哪個(gè)全球性環(huán)境問(wèn)題? Which global environmental issue concerns you most?

A.氣候變化 Climate changeB.塑料污染 Plastic pollutionC.生物多樣性減少 Biodiversity lossD.水資源短缺 Water scarcity

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